High-quality development is the primary task of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. Strategic emerging industries such as new generation information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, and environmental protection will be developed; a system of scientific and technological innovation will be developed; It is the long-term development plan of the country and the nation to cultivate high-quality talents with both virtue and ability.
We should fully implement the strategy of innovation-driven development, strengthen the development of regional innovation systems, further enhance our capacity for independent innovation, and strive to make greater progress in overcoming difficulties in key and core technologies. We will strengthen support for smes in innovation and foster more innovative enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and core competitiveness. We need to strengthen the dominant role of enterprises, integrate innovation chains, industrial chains, capital chains, and human resources chains, improve the commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and build industrial scientific and technological innovation centers with global influence.
As an important port of information interaction, display industry has developed into a leading pillar industry of the new generation of information technology. After more than 20 years, China's display industry has broken through the dilemma of "less screen", with rapid development of display technology and continuous upgrading of the industry. Now it has entered the first camp of the global display industry, leading the development of the global LCD panel industry, and reaching an unprecedented leading position in terms of market share and technological innovation. In terms of OLED display, there is no difference between China and South Korea, and we started the research and development of flexible screens almost at the same time. China shows that the industry attaches importance to the high level of science and technology self-reliance, constantly improve the ability of science and technology innovation, promote the high quality of industrial development, and help the Chinese style modernization.
We will master key core technologies and strengthen the independent innovation capability of science and technology enterprises
Before the 1970s, the basic theory and application of liquid crystal materials originated from Europe and America, and produced the prototype of dynamic scattering and twisted nematic liquid crystal display. Then Japan took the lead in industrialization. In the 1990s, Japan, with its industrial base and manufacturing capabilities, maintained its dominance in the LCD industry. With the support of the national policy and the foundation, Korea came in behind. Through technology introduction and independent innovation, Korea gradually overtook Japan in the late 1990s to become the world's leading LCD display. At the same time, China's Taiwan region also began to rise rapidly with technology transferred from Japanese businessmen, and became the second largest production base after Korea in terms of output value.
Mainland China began to explore and develop the display industry in the late 20th century. After more than 20 years of development, China's display industry gradually mastered the core technology through "introducing, digesting, absorbing and independent innovation". With the acceleration of display technology iteration and upgrading, it is imperative to strengthen the core competitiveness of enterprises, and Chinese display enterprises continue to improve the ability of independent innovation. Under the support of 8K, high contrast, low blue light, Mini LED and other technologies, liquid crystal display still maintains its vigorous vitality and broad market prospects. OLED display technology has the characteristics of active luminescence, flexibility, ultra-thin, ultra-light and so on. Flexible OLED folding screen has become a new fashion favorite in smart phones, which has greatly changed the appearance of mobile phones, and ensured its portability and entertainment while increasing the screen size.
The competition in the flexible display industry is extremely fierce. In the world, Japan, Korea and other countries started earlier, while China has the advantage of being a late mover. Driven by policy support, enterprise innovation, market virtuous cycle and complete industrial chain, the domestic flexible display industry has changed from a runner to a runner and gradually entered the first tier. Micro LED has the advantages of OLED display, excellent performance in brightness, contrast, response speed, power consumption, life and flexibility, and longer life, which should be paid attention to, but there are still many technical bottlenecks to be broken at this stage, such as poor epitaxial growth uniformity, low LED chip efficiency, low yield of large transfer and long service time. However, new display technologies such as optical field display, quantum dot display and micro-display are all in the research stage before industrial application. Our country should seize the opportunity to conduct basic technological research and seize the opportunity to seize the industrial development opportunity.
We should do a good job in the layout of new display technology, seize the industrial development plateau, increase the research and development of new display technology and continue to accelerate the industrialization process, master key core technologies, strengthen the independent innovation ability of science and technology enterprises, especially leading enterprises, in order to drive the high-quality development of the display industry.
Government, industry, universities, research and application should be deeply integrated to improve the commercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.
New display industry has made worldwide attention results, make our country jump become the display big country, this is related to the display field government industry, universities and research institute deep integration.
Tsinghua University is one of the earliest institutions engaged in research on liquid crystal materials and display technology in China. As early as 1969, Tsinghua University began the research on liquid crystal display materials and devices. In 1974, it successfully produced China's first twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TN-LCD) in cooperation with Beijing Geological Instrument Factory. From 1977 to 1978, it successfully synthesized phenylcyclohexane series liquid crystal materials using a new process. In 1987, Tsinghua University mastered the synthesis technology, production process and flow of liquid crystal materials, and jointly established Shijiazhuang Tsinghua Liquid Crystal Materials Factory with a company in Shijiazhuang. In April 1988, the company successfully conducted trial production, breaking the long-term monopoly of foreign countries in the field of liquid crystal materials.
Domestic panel enterprises through cooperation with the government, financing and other ways, successively in Beijing, Chengdu, Hefei, Chongqing, Fuzhou, Mianyang, Ordos and other cities invested in the construction of production bases; At the same time, it invests in the establishment of TFT-LCD technology National Laboratory, strengthens the cooperation with universities and research institutes to research and develop advanced display technology, and promotes scientific research projects; In addition, it also makes full use of the resources of colleges and universities to cooperate with relevant colleges and universities to train professional talents at designated points, adhere to the combination of production, university and research, and adhere to the training of industrial talents. Universities engaged in basic research and enterprises invested in industrial development. With the joint efforts of enterprises, universities and research institutes, our country showed continuous innovation of technology and applied technology advantage to product advantage to form benefit advantage.
Close integration of production, university and research, through basic scientific research and industry, advance layout of basic technology, focus on strategic technology direction, constantly explore the mechanism of production, university and research platform, cooperate with upstream and downstream enterprises, universities and institutions and other innovation institutions, establish ecological laboratory/industrial alliance/technology transformation platform and other innovation consortium, create original technology source.
In the future, China's display industry needs to further strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in technological innovation, and give full play to the role of leading enterprises as "question makers", "answer takers" and "examiners", so as to make technological innovation closer to demand and practical. To a certain extent, enterprises can strengthen the talent chain and optimize the technology chain with the capital chain, cooperate with universities and research institutes to jointly complete high-quality target-oriented R&D and innovation activities, carry out scientific and technological innovation cooperation globally, timely transform scientific and technological achievements into high value-added products, attract and train more high-level talents, and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into industry.
We will encourage leading enterprises to play the role of "chain master" and promote high-quality coordinated development of the industrial chain
Our new display industry is growing rapidly, and the upstream of the industry chain covers materials, equipment and key components. It occupies an important position in the industrial development process. How to construct a safe, stable and efficient industrial chain supply chain ecology is extremely important for our display industry to develop with high quality.
The huge scale of China's display industry will provide a huge market for the development of industrial chain and supply chain. At present, our country new display industry under the driving of leading enterprises, gathered industrial upstream and downstream enterprises, gradually perfect the industrial chain, and initially formed a complete display industry ecological circle. In the future, our display industry needs to encourage display panel leading enterprises to play the role of "chain master" in the industrial chain, adopt market-oriented means to drive the development of upstream enterprises, develop multi-level ecological cooperation in key materials, core equipment and components, and drive upstream enterprises to accumulate key technologies and breakthroughs in core technologies at the bottom. Improve the localization rate and localization rate of key materials, equipment and components, and build industrial clusters with international competitiveness.
The report of the Party's 20 National Congress stressed the central position of innovation in China's overall modernization drive and accelerated the implementation of the strategy of innovation-driven development. Make greater contribution to the modern construction of Chinese style.
